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Acetyl-L-Carnitine (ALC) is a naturally-occurring molecule involved in the transport of fats into the mitochondria. Mitochondria are tiny organelles that are considered the intracellular powerhouses, as it is within the mitochondria that ATP, the universal energy molecule is formed. ALC has been available in Italy since 1986, where it is classified as a nootropic drug and is used to treat Alzheimer's disease and AAMI (aging associated memory impairment).
ALC also appears to be able to protect the brain from the effects of aging. Lipofuscin (aging pigment) is the substance that accumulates on the backs of some older peoples' hands (aging or “liver” spots). It also builds up in heart and nerve cells with aging, and is sometimes associated with a reduction of cognitive powers. ALC actually reduces the formation of lipofuscin in the brains of aged laboratory animals.
Dosage: The usual dose is 1000 mg - 2000 mg per day, in two divided doses.
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